Laozi, also known as Lao Tzu, was an ancient Chinese philosopher and the founding figure of Daoism (Taoism). He is traditionally considered the author of the “Tao Te Ching,” a fundamental text that outlines the principles of living in harmony with the “Tao,” or “the Way.” Laozi’s teachings focus on simplicity, humility, and the interconnectedness of all things, encouraging followers to live with balance and in accordance with the natural world.